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Ottoman torpedo boat Sultanhisar : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ottoman torpedo boat Sultanhisar
''Sultanhisar'' was a torpedo boat of the Ottoman Navy. She was built in 1907 by Schneider & Cie in Chalon-sur-Saône, France, and transferred the same year to Turkey.〔Bernd Langensiepen, Ahmet Güleryüz, ''The Ottoman Steam Navy, 1828-1923'', Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland, 1995, ISBN 1-55750-659-0, pp. 156-157.〕 She is best known for her action during the Gallipoli Campaign of World War I as she sank a Royal Australian Navy submarine in the Sea of Marmara and captured her crew. ==Task== As of 16 October 1912, ''Sulthanisar'' was assigned to the Bosporus Fleet Command. From 19 December 1912 on, she served at the Armoured Warship Division.〔 During the naval operations in the Dardanelles Campaign of World War I, the torpedo boat ''Sultanhisar'' was tasked with patrolling in the Dardanelles Strait. In addition, she daily transported German general Otto Liman von Sanders, who was the adviser and military commander of the Ottoman Army, between Eceabat and Gallipoli. On 29 April 1915, she received orders to return to Constantinople by sailing along the west coast of the Sea of Marmara. On the way, Commander Ali Rıza Bey changed his route and sailed eastwards in response to reports of the presence of a possible enemy submarine in that area.
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